How this ideal weight calculator works
Enter your age, gender, and height to see your ideal weight calculated by four established medical formulas simultaneously. Results are displayed side by side so you can see the range across different methodologies. The calculator also shows your healthy weight range based on the WHO's recommended BMI range of 18.5–25 — the widest and most commonly referenced healthy weight guideline. Results are shown in both pounds and kilograms. Toggle between US units, metric units, and height in meters using the tabs above the calculator.
Ideal weight results — what the formulas show
For example, a 5'10" adult male typically sees values in this ballpark (your exact numbers depend on rounding and height entry):
| Formula | Ideal weight (approx.) |
|---|---|
| Robinson (1983) | ~156.5 lbs |
| Miller (1983) | ~155.0 lbs |
| Devine (1974) | ~160.9 lbs |
| Hamwi (1964) | ~165.3 lbs |
| Healthy BMI range | ~128.9 – 174.2 lbs |
The four formulas give somewhat different results — which is expected since they were developed independently. The healthy BMI range is broader because it spans BMI 18.5 through 25.
The four ideal weight formulas
All four share the same structure: a base weight at exactly 5 feet tall, plus a fixed increment for each inch above 5 feet. Differences are in the base values and per-inch increments.
G.J. Hamwi (1964)
Developed for medication dosage in clinical settings.
- Male: 48.0 kg + 2.7 kg per inch over 5 feet
- Female: 45.5 kg + 2.2 kg per inch over 5 feet
B.J. Devine (1974)
The most widely used IBW formula in clinical practice — anesthesiology, respiratory therapy, and pharmacology still reference it for dosing.
- Male: 50.0 kg + 2.3 kg per inch over 5 feet
- Female: 45.5 kg + 2.3 kg per inch over 5 feet
J.D. Robinson (1983)
A modification of Devine using a different dataset.
- Male: 52 kg + 1.9 kg per inch over 5 feet
- Female: 49 kg + 1.7 kg per inch over 5 feet
D.R. Miller (1983)
Another Devine modification; compare side by side with Devine and Robinson at your height.
- Male: 56.2 kg + 1.41 kg per inch over 5 feet
- Female: 53.1 kg + 1.36 kg per inch over 5 feet
Healthy BMI range (WHO)
BMI 18.5–25 translates to a weight band for any height. This approach acknowledges that healthy weight spans a range rather than a single number.
How much should I weigh?
Ideal body weight formulas were originally developed to improve drug dosage accuracy — not to define aesthetics. Certain drugs are dosed using IBW rather than total weight. IBW later became a general health reference and is also used in sports with weight classes.
No formula can definitively state how much any individual should weigh to be healthy. IBW ignores body fat vs. muscle, genetics, bone density, and health conditions. A muscular athlete may be above formula IBW while being very healthy. Making sustainable choices around activity, nutrition, sleep, and stress matters more than hitting one number from a population equation.
Factors that affect ideal body weight
- Age: After growth is complete, age has little effect on the equations themselves, but older adults often lose height and lean mass while fat mass can rise — composition changes even when scale weight is similar.
- Gender: Formulas use different bases for men and women, reflecting average differences in muscle, bone, and stature.
- Height: The primary driver in every IBW formula.
- Body frame size: Standard formulas assume a medium frame. Wrist circumference vs. height helps estimate small, medium, or large frame (see below).
Body frame size — women
- Under 5'2": small < 5.5" wrist; medium 5.5"–5.75"; large > 5.75"
- 5'2"–5'5": small < 6"; medium 6"–6.25"; large > 6.25"
- Over 5'5": small < 6.25"; medium 6.25"–6.5"; large > 6.5"
Body frame size — men
Commonly cited guidance for men over 5'5":
- Small: wrist 5.5"–6.5"
- Medium: wrist 6.5"–7.5"
- Large: wrist over 7.5"
Healthy BMI weight range by height
Approximate weight bands for BMI 18.5–25 (rounded):
| Height | Healthy weight range (approx.) |
|---|---|
| 5'0" | 97 – 127 lbs |
| 5'2" | 104 – 136 lbs |
| 5'4" | 110 – 144 lbs |
| 5'6" | 118 – 154 lbs |
| 5'8" | 125 – 163 lbs |
| 5'10" | 132 – 173 lbs |
| 6'0" | 140 – 183 lbs |
| 6'2" | 148 – 194 lbs |
Use the calculator for your exact height; table values are illustrative.
Ideal weight for children and teens
The adult IBW formulas apply to adults 18 and older. For children and adolescents, clinicians use BMI-for-age percentiles on CDC growth charts (typically aiming between the 5th and 85th percentile for age and sex). A pediatrician can plot trends over time — a single point is less informative than the growth pattern.
Limitations of ideal weight formulas
- They use only height and gender — not composition, frame, ethnicity, disability, or training status.
- They were built for dosing, not for appearance or self-worth.
- Very muscular people often read "over" formula IBW while being metabolically healthy.
- Linear formulas can be less satisfying at very short or very tall extremes; the BMI band is sometimes a practical cross-check.
A more complete picture of healthy weight
Alongside IBW and BMI, many clinicians consider waist circumference, body fat percentage, waist-to-hip ratio, blood pressure, lipids, and blood sugar. For next steps, see our BMI Calculator, Body Fat Calculator, and Calorie Calculator.